import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import lombok.Data;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.After;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.MethodSignature;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;

@Aspect
@Component
public class ArgumentsCollector {

    private static final ThreadLocal<Map<String, Object>> ARGUMENTS = ThreadLocal.withInitial(ImmutableMap::of);

    static Map<String, Object> getArgs() {
        return ARGUMENTS.get();
    }

    private Object[] args(Object[] args, int exceptLength) {
        if (exceptLength == args.length) {
            return args;
        }

        return Arrays.copyOf(args, exceptLength);
    }

    @Pointcut("@annotation(CollectArguments)")
    void collectArgumentsAnnotationPointCut() {
    }

    @Before("collectArgumentsAnnotationPointCut()")
    public void doAccessCheck(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
        final String[] parameterNames = ((MethodSignature) joinPoint.getSignature()).getParameterNames();
        final Object[] args = args(joinPoint.getArgs(), parameterNames.length);

        ARGUMENTS.set(Collections.unmodifiableMap((IntStream.range(0, parameterNames.length)
                .mapToObj(idx -> Tuple2.of(parameterNames[idx], args[idx]))
                .collect(HashMap::new, (m, t) -> m.put(t.getT1(), t.getT2()), HashMap::putAll))));
    }

    @After("collectArgumentsAnnotationPointCut()")
    public void remove() {
        ARGUMENTS.remove();
    }

    @Data
    private static class Tuple2<T1, T2> {

        private T1 t1;
        private T2 t2;

        Tuple2(T1 t1, T2 t2) {
            this.t1 = t1;
            this.t2 = t2;
        }

        public static <T1, T2> Tuple2<T1, T2> of(T1 t1, T2 t2) {
            return new Tuple2<>(t1, t2);
        }
    }
}

import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.MutablePropertyValues;
import org.springframework.validation.DataBinder;

public class BinderUtil {

    BinderUtil() {
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static <T> T getTarget(Class<T> beanClazz) {
        final DataBinder binder = new DataBinder(BeanUtils.instantiate(beanClazz));
        binder.bind(new MutablePropertyValues(ArgumentsCollector.getArgs()));
        return (T) binder.getTarget();
    }
}

@Override
@CollectArguments
public List<PsJobSequenceVO> findJobSequence(
        String jobSeqGroupId,
        String jobSeqId,
        Integer state,
        Date endDate
) {
    return jobSequenceHandler.findJobSequence(BinderUtil.getTarget(PsJobSequenceFindRO.class)).getData();
}

for (j = needle.length - 1; needle[j] == haystack[i]; --i, --j) {
    if (j == 0) {
        return i;
    }
}

/**
 * Returns the index within this string of the first occurrence of the
 * specified substring. If it is not a substring, return -1.
 *
 * There is no Galil because it only generates one match.
 *
 * @param haystack The string to be scanned
 * @param needle The target string to search
 * @return The start index of the substring
 */
public static int indexOf(char[] haystack, char[] needle) {
    if (needle.length == 0) {
        return 0;
    }
    int charTable[] = makeCharTable(needle);
    int offsetTable[] = makeOffsetTable(needle);
    for (int i = needle.length - 1, j; i < haystack.length;) {
        for (j = needle.length - 1; needle[j] == haystack[i]; --i, --j) {
            if (j == 0) {
                return i;
            }
        }
        // i += needle.length - j; // For naive method
        i += Math.max(offsetTable[needle.length - 1 - j], charTable[haystack[i]]);
    }
    return -1;
}

/**
 * Makes the jump table based on the mismatched character information.
 */
private static int[] makeCharTable(char[] needle) {
    final int ALPHABET_SIZE = Character.MAX_VALUE + 1; // 65536
    int[] table = new int[ALPHABET_SIZE];
    for (int i = 0; i < table.length; ++i) {
        table[i] = needle.length;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < needle.length - 2; ++i) {
        table[needle[i]] = needle.length - 1 - i;
    }
    return table;
}

/**
 * Makes the jump table based on the scan offset which mismatch occurs.
 * (bad character rule).
 */
private static int[] makeOffsetTable(char[] needle) {
    int[] table = new int[needle.length];
    int lastPrefixPosition = needle.length;
    for (int i = needle.length; i > 0; --i) {
        if (isPrefix(needle, i)) {
            lastPrefixPosition = i;
        }
        table[needle.length - i] = lastPrefixPosition - i + needle.length;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < needle.length - 1; ++i) {
        int slen = suffixLength(needle, i);
        table[slen] = needle.length - 1 - i + slen;
    }
    return table;
}

/**
 * Is needle[p:end] a prefix of needle?
 */
private static boolean isPrefix(char[] needle, int p) {
    for (int i = p, j = 0; i < needle.length; ++i, ++j) {
        if (needle[i] != needle[j]) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

/**
 * Returns the maximum length of the substring ends at p and is a suffix.
 * (good suffix rule)
 */
private static int suffixLength(char[] needle, int p) {
    int len = 0;
    for (int i = p, j = needle.length - 1;
             i >= 0 && needle[i] == needle[j]; --i, --j) {
        len += 1;
    }
    return len;
}

import com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder;
import com.google.common.cache.CacheLoader;
import com.google.common.cache.LoadingCache;
import com.ke.zhaopin.manage.server.config.mybatis.interceptor.anno.Decrypted;
import com.lianjia.ctt.kinko.spi.CipherSpi;
import com.sun.istack.internal.NotNull;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod;
import org.apache.ibatis.executor.parameter.ParameterHandler;
import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.*;
import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.MetaObject;
import org.apache.ibatis.scripting.defaults.DefaultParameterHandler;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession;
import org.joor.Reflect;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;


@Intercepts({
        @Signature(type = ParameterHandler.class, method = "setParameters", args = {PreparedStatement.class}),
})
@Slf4j
public class EncryptInterceptor implements Interceptor {

    private static final String COLLECTION_KEY = "collection";
    private static final String ARRAY_KEY = "array";

    private final LoadingCache<Class, List<String>> decryptFieldCaches = CacheBuilder.newBuilder()
            .maximumSize(200)
            .expireAfterAccess(10L, TimeUnit.MINUTES)
            .build(new CacheLoader<Class, List<String>>() {
                       @Override
                       public List<String> load(Class key) {
                           return Arrays.stream(key.getDeclaredFields())
                                   .filter(f -> f.getAnnotation(Decrypted.class) != null)
                                   .filter(f -> {
                                       boolean isString = f.getType() == String.class;
                                       if (!isString) {
                                           log.warn(f.getName() + "is not String, actual type is " + f.getType().getSimpleName() + " ignored");
                                       }
                                       return isString;
                                   })
                                   .map(Field::getName)
                                   .collect(Collectors.toList());
                       }
                   }
            );

    private CipherSpi cipherSpi;

    public EncryptInterceptor(CipherSpi cipherSpi) {
        this.cipherSpi = cipherSpi;
    }

    @Override
    public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable {

        Flux<CryptContext> contextFlux = Flux.empty();

        do {
            if (!(invocation.getTarget() instanceof DefaultParameterHandler)) break;

            final Reflect parameterHandler = Reflect.on(invocation.getTarget());
            final Object parameterObject = parameterHandler.get("parameterObject");
            final Configuration configuration = parameterHandler.get("configuration");

            if (parameterObject instanceof DefaultSqlSession.StrictMap) {
                // 单个Collection/Map/Array参数
                DefaultSqlSession.StrictMap<?> paramMap = (DefaultSqlSession.StrictMap<?>) parameterObject;

                Collection<?> collection = null;
                Class<?> componentType = null;
                if (paramMap.containsKey(COLLECTION_KEY)) {
                    collection = (Collection<?>) paramMap.get(COLLECTION_KEY);
                    componentType = collection.iterator().next().getClass();
                } else if (paramMap.containsKey(ARRAY_KEY)) {
                    Object[] array = (Object[]) paramMap.get(ARRAY_KEY);
                    componentType = array.getClass().getComponentType();
                    collection = Arrays.asList(array);
                }

                if (!isUserDefinedClass(componentType)) break;

                contextFlux = collection(configuration, collection, componentType);

            } else if (parameterObject instanceof MapperMethod.ParamMap) {
                // 多个参数
                MapperMethod.ParamMap<?> paramMap = (MapperMethod.ParamMap<?>) parameterObject;

                final List<?> params = paramMap.values().stream().filter(Objects::nonNull).distinct().collect(Collectors.toList());

                for (Object parameter : params) {
                    if (parameter instanceof Collection) {
                        Collection<?> collection = (Collection<?>) parameter;
                        if (collection.isEmpty()) {
                            continue;
                        }

                        Class<?> componentType = collection.iterator().next().getClass();
                        if (!isUserDefinedClass(componentType)) {
                            continue;
                        }
                        final Flux<CryptContext> collectionFlux = collection(configuration, collection, componentType);
                        contextFlux = contextFlux.concatWith(collectionFlux);

                    } else if (parameter.getClass().isArray()) {
                        if (Array.getLength(parameter) == 0) continue;
                        final Class<?> componentType = parameter.getClass().getComponentType();
                        if (!isUserDefinedClass(componentType)) {
                            continue;
                        }
                        Collection<?> collection = Arrays.asList((Object[]) parameter);

                        final Flux<CryptContext> collectionFlux = collection(configuration, collection, componentType);
                        contextFlux = contextFlux.concatWith(collectionFlux);

                    } else if (isUserDefinedClass(parameter.getClass())) {
                        final Flux<CryptContext> singleFlux = collection(configuration, Collections.singletonList(parameter), parameter.getClass());
                        contextFlux = contextFlux.concatWith(singleFlux);
                    }
                }

            } else if (isUserDefinedClass(parameterObject.getClass())) {
                // 单个非Collection/Map/Array参数
                contextFlux = collection(configuration, Collections.singletonList(parameterObject), parameterObject.getClass());
            } else {
                // 不是用interface的情况
            }


        } while (false);

        final List<CryptContext> cryptContexts = encrypt(contextFlux);

        invocation.proceed();

        restore(cryptContexts);

        return null;
    }

    private void restore(List<CryptContext> cryptContexts) {
        for (CryptContext cryptContext : cryptContexts) {
            cryptContext.metaObject.setValue(cryptContext.fieldName, cryptContext.value);
        }
    }

    private Flux<CryptContext> collection(Configuration configuration, Collection<?> collection, Class<?> componentType) throws ExecutionException {
        final List<String> fieldNames = this.getDecryptFields(componentType);

        return Flux.fromIterable(collection)
                .map(configuration::newMetaObject)
                .flatMapIterable(metaObject -> fieldNames.stream().map(fieldName -> new CryptContext(metaObject, fieldName)).collect(Collectors.toList()));
    }

    private List<CryptContext> encrypt(Flux<CryptContext> contextFlux) {
        return contextFlux
                .filter(context -> StringUtils.isNotBlank(context.value))
                .buffer(1000)
                .doOnNext(contexts -> {
                    Map<String, String> secretMap = Collections.emptyMap();
                    try {
                        secretMap = cipherSpi.batchEncrypt(contexts.stream().map(CryptContext::getValue).distinct().collect(Collectors.toList()));
                    } catch (Exception e) {

                    }
                    for (CryptContext context : contexts) {
                        context.secret = secretMap.get(context.value);
                    }
                })
                .flatMapIterable(Function.identity())
                .doOnNext(context -> context.metaObject.setValue(context.fieldName, context.secret))
                .collectList()
                .block();
    }

    @NotNull
    private List<String> getDecryptFields(Class<?> modelClazz) throws ExecutionException {
        return this.decryptFieldCaches.get(modelClazz);
    }

    private boolean isUserDefinedClass(Class<?> clazz) {
        return !clazz.isPrimitive() && !clazz.getPackage().getName().startsWith("java");
    }

    @Override
    public Object plugin(Object target) {
        return Plugin.wrap(target, this);
    }

    @Override
    public void setProperties(Properties properties) {

    }
}

@Getter
class CryptContext {

    CryptContext(MetaObject metaObject, String fieldName) {
        this.metaObject = metaObject;
        this.fieldName = fieldName;
        this.value = (String) metaObject.getValue(fieldName);
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(value)) {
            this.secret = StringUtils.EMPTY;
        }
    }

    final MetaObject metaObject;

    final String fieldName;

    final String value;

    String secret;
}

class Solution {
    public List<Integer> sortArray(int[] nums) {
        // merge(nums, 0, nums.length - 1);
        sort(nums, 0, nums.length - 1);
        return IntStream.of(nums).boxed().collect(Collectors.toList());
    }

	//-------------------归并排序-------------------//
    private void merge(int[] nums, int start, int end) {
        if (start >= end) return;
        int midIdx = start + (end - start) / 2;
        merge(nums, start, midIdx);
        merge(nums, midIdx+1, end);
        concat(nums, start, midIdx, end);
    }

    private void concat(int[] nums, int start, int midIdx, int end) {
        int[] tmp = new int[end - start + 1];
        int lp = start, rp = midIdx + 1, i = 0;

        while (lp <= midIdx && rp <= end) {
            tmp[i++] = nums[lp] < nums[rp] ? nums[lp++] : nums[rp++];
        }

        while (lp <= midIdx) {
            tmp[i++] = nums[lp++];
        }

        while (rp <= end) {
            tmp[i++] = nums[rp++];
        }

        System.arraycopy(tmp, 0, nums, start, tmp.length);
    }

    // -------------------  归并排序 链表 ---------------------//

    class Solution {
        public ListNode mergeKLists(ListNode[] lists) {
            if (lists.length == 0) return null;
            return merge(lists, 0 , lists.length - 1);
        }

        private ListNode merge(ListNode[] lists, int low, int high) {
            if (low == high) return lists[low];

            int mid = (high - low) / 2 + low;

            return mergeLists( merge(lists, low, mid), merge(lists, mid+1, high));
        }

        public ListNode mergeLists(ListNode node1, ListNode node2) {
            if (node1 == null) return node2;
            if (node2 == null) return node1;

            if (node1.val < node2.val) {
                node1.next = mergeLists(node1.next, node2);
                return node1;
                
            } else {
                node2.next = mergeLists(node1, node2.next);
                return node2;
            }
        }
    }
    
    //-------------------快速排序-------------------//

    private void sort(int[] nums, int start, int end) {
        if (start >= end) return;

        int bIdx = partition(nums, start, end);
        sort(nums, start, bIdx - 1);
        sort(nums, bIdx + 1, end);
    }

    private int partition(int[] nums, int start, int end) {
        int idx = start, base = nums[end];

        for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
            if (nums[i] < base) {
                swap(nums, idx++, i);
            }
        }
        swap(nums, idx, end);
        return idx;
    }

    private void swap(int[] nums, int i, int j) {
        int tmp = nums[i];
        nums[i] = nums[j];
        nums[j] = tmp;
    }
}

/**

 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public int maxDepth(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return 0;
        int left = maxDepth(root.left);
        int right = maxDepth(root.right);
        return Math.max(left, right) + 1;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    
    private boolean balance = true;
    
    public boolean isBalanced(TreeNode root) {
        visitTree(root);
        return balance;
    }
    
    private int visitTree(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return 0;
        int left = visitTree(root.left);
        int right = visitTree(root.right);
        if (Math.abs(left - right) > 1 ) this.balance = false;
        return Math.max(left, right) + 1;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    
    private int max;
        
    public int diameterOfBinaryTree(TreeNode root) {
        deep(root);
        return max;
    }
    
    private int deep(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return 0;
        int left = deep(root.left);
        int right = deep(root.right);
        max = Math.max(max,left+right);
        return Math.max(left, right) + 1;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode invertTree(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return root;
        TreeNode right =root.right;
        root.right = invertTree(root.left);
        root.left = invertTree(right);
        return root;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode mergeTrees(TreeNode t1, TreeNode t2) {
        if (t1 == null && t2 == null ) return null;
        if (t1 == null) return t2;
        if (t2 == null) return t1;
        TreeNode root =  new TreeNode(t1.val + t2.val);
        root.left = mergeTrees(t1.left, t2.left);
        root.right = mergeTrees(t1.right, t2.right);
        return root;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
        if (root == null) return false;
        if (root.val == sum && root.left == null && root.right == null) return true;
        return  hasPathSum(root.left, sum - root.val) || hasPathSum(root.right, sum - root.val);
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public int pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
        if (root == null) return 0;
        //结果数 等于 以当前root为父节点和 root以下为父节点结果数之和
        return sum(root, sum) + pathSum(root.left, sum) + pathSum(root.right, sum);
    }
    // 计算以当前node为父节点能都多少路径数
    private int sum(TreeNode node, int sum) {
        if (node == null) return 0;
        int count = 0;
        if (node.val == sum) count++;
        count += sum(node.left, sum - node.val) + sum(node.right, sum - node.val);
        return count;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public boolean isSubtree(TreeNode s, TreeNode t) {
        if (s == null) return false;
        return isSubRoot(s, t) || isSubtree(s.left, t) || isSubtree(s.right, t);
    }
    
    public boolean isSubRoot(TreeNode node, TreeNode t) {
        if (node == null && t == null) return true;
        if (node == null || t == null) return false;
        if (node.val != t.val) return false;
        return isSubRoot(node.left, t.left) && isSubRoot(node.right, t.right); 
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return true;
        return isSymmetric(root.left, root.right);
    }
    
    public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
        if (left == null && right == null) return true;
        if (left == null || right == null) return false;
        if (left.val != right.val) return false;
        return isSymmetric(left.left, right.right) && isSymmetric(left.right, right.left);
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public int minDepth(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return 0;
        int left = minDepth(root.left);
        int right = minDepth(root.right);
        if (left == 0 || right == 0) return left + right + 1;
        return Math.min(left, right) + 1;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {

    public int sumOfLeftLeaves(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return 0;
        if (root.left != null && root.left.left == null && root.left.right == null) return root.left.val + sumOfLeftLeaves(root.right);
        return sumOfLeftLeaves(root.left) + sumOfLeftLeaves(root.right);
    }
}
````

#### 相同节点值的最大路径长度

[687. Longest Univalue Path (Easy)](https://leetcode.com/problems/longest-univalue-path/)

递归查找左右子树相同节点值最大路径，最大路径的计算：如果相等路径+1，如果不相等置为0。

```java
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    private int path = 0;
    
    public int longestUnivaluePath(TreeNode root) {
        visit(root);
       return path; 
    }
    
    private int visit(TreeNode root) {
        if  (root == null) return 0;
        int left = visit(root.left);
        int right = visit(root.right);
        
        left =  (root.left != null && root.val == root.left.val) ? left + 1 : 0;
        right = (root.right != null && root.val == root.right.val)? right + 1 : 0;
        path = Math.max(path, left+right);
        return Math.max(left, right );
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public int rob(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return 0;
        int val1 = root.val, val2 = 0;
        if (root.left != null) val1+= rob(root.left.left) + rob(root.left.right);
        if (root.right != null) val1+= rob(root.right.left) + rob(root.right.right);
        
        val2 = rob(root.left) + rob(root.right);
        return Math.max(val1, val2);
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public int findSecondMinimumValue(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return -1;
        if (root.left == null) return -1;
        int left = root.left.val, right = root.right.val;
        if (root.val == root.left.val) left = findSecondMinimumValue(root.left);
        if (root.val == root.right.val) right = findSecondMinimumValue(root.right);
        if (left != -1 && right != -1) return Math.min(left, right);
        if (left > -1) return left;
        return right;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public List<Double> averageOfLevels(TreeNode root) {
        List<Double> ret = new ArrayList<>();
        if (root == null) return ret;
        Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
        queue.add(root);
        while(!queue.isEmpty()) {
            int count = queue.size();
            double sum = 0d;
            
            for(int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                TreeNode node = queue.poll();
                sum+= node.val;
                if (node.left != null) queue.add(node.left);
                if (node.right != null) queue.add(node.right);
            }
            ret.add(sum/count);
        }
        return ret;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    private int val = 0;
    
    public int findBottomLeftValue(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return val;
        Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
        queue.add(root);
        while(!queue.isEmpty()) {
            // 这一行的数量
            int count = queue.size();
            
            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                TreeNode node = queue.poll();
                if(i == 0) val = node.val;
                if (node.left != null) queue.add(node.left);
                if (node.right != null) queue.add(node.right);
            }
        }
        return val;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    
    private List<Integer> res = new LinkedList<>();
    private Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<>();
    private Set<TreeNode> visited = new HashSet<>();
    
    public List<Integer> postorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return res;
        stack.push(root);
        
        while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
            TreeNode node = stack.peek();
            
            if ((node.left == null && node.right == null) || visited.contains(node)) {
                TreeNode i = stack.pop();
                res.add(i.val);
            } else {
                visited.add(node);
                if (node.right != null)
                    stack.push(node.right);
                if (node.left != null) 
                    stack.push(node.left);
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
    
    private void visit(TreeNode root) {
        if(root == null) return;
        visit(root.left);
        visit(root.right);
        res.add(root.val);
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    private List<Integer> res = new LinkedList<>();
    private Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<>();
    
    public List<Integer> preorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return res;
        stack.push(root);
        
        while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
                TreeNode node = stack.pop();
                res.add(node.val);
                if (node.right != null) stack.push(node.right);
                if (node.left != null)  stack.push(node.left);
        }
        return res;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    private List<Integer> res = new LinkedList<>();
    private Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<>();
    private Set<TreeNode> visited = new HashSet<>();
    
    public List<Integer> inorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return res;
        push(root);
        
        while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
            TreeNode node = stack.pop();
            if ((node.left == null && node.right == null) || visited.contains(node)) {
                res.add(node.val);
            } else {
                push(node);
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
    
    private void push(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return;
        visited.add(root);
        if (root.right != null) stack.push(root.right);
        stack.push(root);
        if (root.left != null) stack.push(root.left);
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode trimBST(TreeNode root, int L, int R) {
        if (root == null) return null;
        if (root.val < L) return trimBST(root.right, L, R);
        if (root.val > R) return trimBST(root.left, L, R);
        root.left = trimBST(root.left, L, R);
        root.right = trimBST(root.right, L, R);
        return root;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    private int cnt;
    private int val;
    
    public int kthSmallest(TreeNode root, int k) {
        search(root, k);
        return val;
    
    }
    
    private void search(TreeNode root, int k) {
        if (root == null) return;
        // 
        kthSmallest(root.left, k);
        cnt++;
        if (cnt == k) {
            val =  root.val;
            return;
        }
        kthSmallest(root.right, k);
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    
    private int sum;
    
    public TreeNode convertBST(TreeNode root) {
        // 中序遍历 但是是从右往左遍历
        // 
        visit(root);
        return root;
    }
    
    
    private void visit(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return;
        
        visit(root.right);
         sum += root.val;
    
        root.val = sum;
        
        visit(root.left);
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        // 公共祖先在左边
        if (root.val > p.val && root.val > q.val) return lowestCommonAncestor(root.left, p, q);
        // 公共祖先在右边
        if (root.val < p.val && root.val < q.val) return lowestCommonAncestor(root.right, p, q);
        // 公共祖先在这
        return root;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        if (root == null || p == root || q == root) return root;
        TreeNode left = lowestCommonAncestor(root.left, p, q);
        TreeNode right = lowestCommonAncestor(root.right, p, q);
        
        // 左右都是父节点， 上一级就是公共父节点
        if(left != null && right != null) return root;
        if (left == null && right == null) return null;
        if (left != null) return left;
        return right;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode sortedArrayToBST(int[] nums) {
        return build(nums, 0, nums.length -1);
    }
    
    
    private TreeNode build(int[] nums, int start, int end) {
        
        if(start> end) return null;
        
        TreeNode node = new TreeNode(nums[(start+end)/2]);
        
        node.left = build(nums, start, (start+end)/2 -1);
        node.right = build(nums, (start+end)/2+1, end);
        return node;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode sortedListToBST(ListNode head) {
        List<Integer> list = new LinkedList();
        ListNode now = head;
        while (now != null) {
            list.add(now.val);
            now = now.next;
        }
        
        return build(list, 0, list.size() - 1);
    }
    
    
    private TreeNode build(List<Integer> nums, int start, int end) {
        
        if(start> end) return null;
        
        TreeNode node = new TreeNode(nums.get((start+end)/2));
        
        node.left = build(nums, start, (start+end)/2 -1);
        node.right = build(nums, (start+end)/2+1, end);
        return node;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode sortedListToBST(ListNode head) {
//         List<Integer> list = new LinkedList();
//         ListNode now = head;
//         while (now != null) {
//             list.add(now.val);
//             now = now.next;
//         }
        
//         return build(list, 0, list.size() - 1);
        
        return sortedListToBST(head, null);
        
        

    }
    
    private TreeNode sortedListToBST(ListNode head, ListNode tail) {
        if (head == tail) return null;
        
        ListNode mid = head, end = head;
        while (end != tail && end.next != tail) {
            mid = mid.next;
            end = end.next.next;
        }
        
        TreeNode root = new TreeNode(mid.val);
        root.right = sortedListToBST(mid.next, tail);
        root.left = sortedListToBST(head, mid);
        return root;
    }
    
    
    private TreeNode build(List<Integer> nums, int start, int end) {
        
        if(start> end) return null;
        
        TreeNode node = new TreeNode(nums.get((start+end)/2));
        
        node.left = build(nums, start, (start+end)/2 -1);
        node.right = build(nums, (start+end)/2+1, end);
        return node;
    }
    
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    private boolean res;
    private TreeNode r;
    private TreeNode current;
    
    
    public boolean findTarget(TreeNode root, int k) {
        r = root;
        visit(root, k);
        return res;
    }
    
    private void visit(TreeNode root, int val) {
        if (root == null) return;
        visit(root.left, val);
        current = root;
        if (find(r, val - root.val)) {res = true; return;}
        visit(root.right, val);
    }
    
    private boolean find(TreeNode root, int value) {
        if (root == null) return false;
        if (root == current) return false;
        if (root.val == value ) return true;
        return  (value > root.val) ? find(root.right, value): find(root.left, value);
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {

    private List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<>(64);
    
    public boolean findTarget(TreeNode root, int k) {

        visitTree(root);
        
        int low = 0, high = res.size() - 1;
        while (low < high) {
            int sum = res.get(low) + res.get(high);
            if (sum == k) return true;
            if (sum < k) low++;
            else high--;
        }
        return false;
        
    }
    

    
    private void visitTree(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return;
        visitTree(root.left);
        res.add(root.val);
        visitTree(root.right);        
    }

}